reasoning n. 推论,推理;论究,论断;理论,论证;论法。 adj. 能推理的;有关推理的。 the reasoning power 推理力。 a reasoning creature 理性动物,人类。
backward adv. 向后,在后,在后方;倒,逆;回向原处。 lean backwards 往后靠。 spell backwards 倒拼;误解,曲解。 backward(s) and forward(s) 忽前忽后;来回地。 go backwards 倒退,退步,堕落。 say backwards 倒说。 adj. 1.向后方的,向后的。 2.倒的;反的,相反的。 3.落后的,晚的;迟缓的,慢的;进步慢的。 4.愚钝的;畏缩的,迟疑的,怕羞的。 a backward child 智力差(落于人后)的孩子。 The country is in a backward state. 那个国家是落后的。 Summer is backward this year. 今年夏天来得晚。 be backward in (preparations, duty) (准备)迟缓;忽视(责任)。 adv. -ly ,-ness n. 落后,迟疑。
Expert system non - exact and backward reasoning based on rules and certainty theory 基于规则的非精确反向推理专家系统
The causality diagram ( cd ) which is constituted by experts , thanks to its reasoning capability ( forward reasoning , backward reasoning and bi - directional reasoning ) , can thus diagnose faults in complex system 因果图具有正向和反向及混合推理能力,由专家建立因果图,可以对复杂系统进行故障诊断。
It first deal with auto - gather data for diagnose , this step is backward reasoning ; second confirm these fault reason with engineer answer , this step is forward reasoning 它首先利用巡回检测的自动采集参数进行初步诊断,采用逆向推理机制;然后再进行对话式询问以进一步确定诊断结论,采用正向推理机制。
This paper firstly discusses the basic developing mechanism of modern technical standard from economic perspective ; then analyzes the main backward reasons of our country standard development ; in the end puts forward the correlate developing advises of technical standard 本文首先从经济学角度研究了现代技术标准的基本形成机制,然后据此分析了我国技术标准落后的主要原因,最后提出了当前我国技术标准发展的对策和建议。
For the sake of using the binary classification key more flexiblly to classify and identify the diseases and pests as knowledge reasoning , the integration of the principles of backward reasoning and two - way reasoning was put forward , which charges the binary key into the knowledge database of expert system , and computers can make use of the structure to search the branch node and realize the assistant identification of diseases and pests 为了能更灵活地应用二叉分类检索表作为知识推理进行病虫分类鉴定,提出在常规推理的基础上,融入反向推理和混合推理技术,将二叉分类检索表作为知识装入专家系统知识库,计算机可以利用它搜索分支结点以实现病虫辅助鉴定。